Income Tax Calculator – New & Old Regime FY 2025-26

Standard Deduction of ₹50,000 is automatically applied for both regimes.

New regime slabs are uniform across all age groups.

Calculate your income tax for FY 2024-25 or FY 2025-26 under the new or old tax regime. Enter your income and deductions to get your tax payable, education cess, effective rate, monthly TDS, and a full slab-by-slab breakdown — instantly, free, no signup.

New vs Old Tax Regime — Which is Better?

The new regime offers lower slab rates but removes most deductions and exemptions. It is simpler and beneficial if your total deductions are low. For FY 2025-26, incomes up to ₹12 lakh attract zero tax under the new regime due to the rebate u/s 87A.

The old regime allows deductions under 80C (up to ₹1.5L), 80D, HRA, home loan interest, and more. It is generally better for taxpayers with large deductions, especially those claiming home loan interest and 80C investments simultaneously.

New Regime Tax Slabs — FY 2025-26

Income SlabTax Rate
Up to ₹4,00,0000%
₹4,00,001 – ₹8,00,0005%
₹8,00,001 – ₹12,00,00010%
₹12,00,001 – ₹16,00,00015%
₹16,00,001 – ₹20,00,00020%
₹20,00,001 – ₹24,00,00025%
Above ₹24,00,00030%

Rebate u/s 87A: No tax for net taxable income up to ₹12,00,000. Plus 4% education cess on total tax.

Old Regime Tax Slabs

Income SlabBelow 6060–80 yrsAbove 80
Up to ₹2,50,0000%
Up to ₹3,00,0000%
Up to ₹5,00,0000%
₹2.5L – ₹5L / ₹3L – ₹5L5%5%
₹5,00,001 – ₹10,00,00020%20%20%
Above ₹10,00,00030%30%30%

87A Rebate (old regime): Full rebate if taxable income ≤ ₹5L (for below 60 and 60–80 age groups).

Frequently Asked Questions

Which tax regime is better — new or old?

It depends on your deductions. If you claim large deductions under 80C, HRA, and home loan interest, the old regime may give you a lower tax liability. If your deductions are small or zero, the new regime is usually better. Use our calculator to compare both.

What is the standard deduction for FY 2025-26?

The standard deduction is ₹50,000 for both the new and old tax regimes for FY 2025-26. It is automatically deducted from your gross salary before tax is computed.

What is the 87A rebate under the new regime for 2025-26?

Under the new regime for FY 2025-26, if your net taxable income is up to ₹12,00,000, you get a full rebate under section 87A — meaning your income tax is nil. For income above ₹12 lakh, tax applies on the entire income as per the slab rates.

What is education cess?

Education cess is an additional levy of 4% charged on the total income tax (plus surcharge, if any). It is collected by the government to fund education and health schemes and is mandatory for all taxpayers.

What is the surcharge on income tax?

A surcharge is an additional tax levied on income above ₹50 lakh. For income between ₹50 lakh and ₹1 crore, the surcharge is 10% of the income tax, applied before education cess.

What deductions are available under the old regime?

Common deductions under the old regime include 80C investments (max ₹1,50,000), 80D health insurance (max ₹25,000), HRA exemption, home loan interest under section 24(b) (max ₹2,00,000), and standard deduction of ₹50,000.

How is monthly TDS calculated?

Monthly TDS is your estimated total annual tax liability divided by 12. Your employer deducts this amount from your monthly salary and deposits it with the government on your behalf.

Are senior citizens taxed differently?

Yes, under the old regime. Senior citizens (60–80 years) have a basic exemption of ₹3,00,000. Super senior citizens (above 80) have ₹5,00,000. Under the new regime, slabs are uniform for all age groups.

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